A comparison between Turkey and other countries of electricity consumption characteristics of structure and energy density
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to investigate the relation between Turkey’s electricity consumption and other countries' electricity consumption that has similar characteristic features with Turkey. This study is also discussed between the electricity consumption modeling of Turkey and the other countries for this purpose, the results was analyzed as similarity linear by collecting datas between the years of 1971-2016 by the MATLAB program. According to the results, it was examined whether or not R^2value is close to zero or close to one by obtaining the coefficient of determination of linear regression model. The measure of goodness of fit was performed according to the R^2value. Data and graphs were drawn as the results obtained with the Excel program. The data and graphs were drawn by considering results obtained with the Excel program. The equation of linear regression was created with the resulting coefficients. The analysis of equation was performed. As a result, this study indicates that characteristic features of the countries that are similar linear regression models of electricity consumption are the same relationship. In addition, the countries that its characteristics are similar, its energy densities are not similar.
References
[2] E. Karagöl, E. Erbaykal ve H. M. Ertuğrul, ''Türkiye'de Ekonomik Büyüme ile Elektrik Tüketimi İlişkisi: Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı,'' Doğuş Üniversitesi Dergisi, cilt 8, ss. 72-80, 2007.
[3] D. Stern and J. C. Cleveland, Energy and Economic Growth, Rensselaer Working Paper in Economics, New York: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 2004.
[4] S. Ergün ve M. Polat , ''OECD Ülkelerinde CO2 Emisyonu, Elektrik Tüketimi ve Büyüme İlişkisi,'' Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 1, Ocak-Haziran 2015, no. 45, ss. 115-141, 2015.
[5] M. Nişancı, Türkiye'de Elektrik Enerjisi Talebi ve Elektrik Tüketimi ile Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişki, Konya: Selçuk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, 2013, ss. 1-9.
[6] R. T. Ogulata, ''Sectoral Energy Consumption in Turkey,'' Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol 6, no. 5, pp. 471-480, 2002.
[7] K. Kaygusuz, ''Environmental impacts of energy utilisation and renewable energy policies in Turkey,'' Energy Policy, vol 30, no. 8, pp. 689-698, 2002.
[8] R. Madlener, G. Kumbaroglu ve V. Åž. Ediger, ''Modeling technology adoption as an irreversible investment under uncertainty: the case of the Turkish electricity supply industry,'' Energy Economics, vol 27, no. 1, pp. 139-163, 2005.
[9] A. Acaravcı, S. Erdogan ve G. Akalın, ''The Electricity Consumption, Real Income, Trade Openness and Foreign Direct Investment: The Empirical Evidence from Turkey,'' International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, vol 5, no. 4, pp. 1050-1057, 2015.
[10] E. Hepektan ve Y. Sertkaya, ''Türkiye’de Elektrik Tüketimi, Kişi Başına GSYİH, CO2 Emisyonu ve Petrol Tüketimi İlişkisi,'' Yalova Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, cilt 6, no. 12, ss. 163-182, 2016.
[11] B. İsmiç, ''Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerde Elektrik Tüketimi, Ekonomik Büyüme ve Nüfus İlişkisi,'' Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, cilt 5, no. 1, ss. 259-275, 2015.
[12] A. Karakas, ''OECD ve OECD Dışı Ülkelerde Elektrik Tüketimi, Nüfus ve Gelir İlişkisi: 1990-2011 Dönemi İçin Panel Veri Analizi,'' Turkish Studies, cilt 9, no. 2, ss. 845-853, 2014.
[13] H. H. Lean ve R. Smyth, ''CO2 Emissions, Electricity Consumption and Output in ASEAN,'' Applied Energy, vol 87, pp. 1858-1864, 2010.
[14] Enerji atlası, 2017.
[15] Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı, ''Dünya ve Türkiye Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Görünümü,'' no. 15, 2017.
[16] Enerji Verim, 2013.
[17] TEÄ°ES, 2013.
[18] N. Yıldız, Ö. Akbulut ve H. Bircan, İstatistiğe Giriş, Aktif Yayınevi, 2009, p. 257.
[19] S. Carus, Bilgisayar Destekli İstatistik Yöntemler, İstanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi, 2012, pp. 1-12. Enerji Verim, 2013.
[20] Elektrik Piyasası Elektrik Gelişim Raporu 2017.
